Pain Relief Options For Corneal Abrasions
If a particle of dirt or other debris gets into your eye, you may be at risk for a corneal abrasion, which is a scratch on your cornea. You can also develop a corneal abrasion from rubbing your eyes when they are dry. While corneal abrasions heal rather quickly, they can be very painful. You should visit your optometrist if you get a corneal abrasion; however, here are some pain relief options to try while you are waiting for your appointment.
Eye Rinse
Rinsing your eye with copious amounts of water can help flush out the small object that scratched your cornea. Before rinsing your eye, remove your contact lenses and do not rub your eye. Wash out the affected eye with cool water for a few minutes.
If you only rinse your eye for a minute or less, the debris may not come out because it may be superficially embedded. The more you rinse your eye, the more likely the object will become dislodged. It may take at least a few minutes to flush out the particle. If you are not near water, gently position your upper lid over the lower lid, or try not to blink. These interventions will help promote tearing, which may help to flush out the debris. If your corneal abrasion is the result of a scratch instead of dirt, you should still wash your eye with clean water, or preferably, sterile saline solution.
Wear An Eye Patch
In addition to burning, irritation, and itching, a corneal abrasion can also cause photophobia. Also known as light sensitivity, photophobia can cause blurred or double vision, eye pain, and headaches. One of the most effective interventions for relieving the symptoms of photophobia is wearing an eye patch to block out light.
If you are unable to drive or otherwise perform your normal activities while wearing an eye patch, simply wear sunglasses. While wearing sunglasses will not block out the light, it will help minimize light exposure and reduce glare. You should also review your over-the-counter medications after sustaining a corneal abrasion because certain OTC drugs can cause photophobia and dry eyes, which can further worsen your symptoms.
If you scratch your cornea, make an appointment with your optometrist and consider the above interventions. The sooner treatment is implemented, the less likely you will be to experience further damage to your cornea. Certain eye disorders can mimic the symptoms of a corneal abrasion, and because of this, you should always get a comprehensive eye exam if you develop any unusual symptoms.
Contact a clinic like Cohen's Fashion Optical to learn more.
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